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script-assisted date audit and style fixes per MOS:NUM
[td]{{Short description|Kyrgyz leader from Xinjiang}}[/td] [td]{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2025}}[/td] [td]{{Infobox military person[/td]
[td]{{Infobox military person[/td] [td]| name = Ishaq Beg Munonov[/td]
[td]| name = Ishaq Beg Munonov[/td] [td]| rank = [[Lieutenant General]] ([[Republic of China (1911-1949)|ROC]])[/td]
[td]| rank = [[Lieutenant General]] ([[Republic of China (1911-1949)|ROC]])[/td] [td]|birth_date = 1902 or 1903[/td]
[td]|birth_date = 1902 or 1903[/td] [td]| death_date = {{death date|1949|08|27}}[/td]
[td]| death_date = {{death date|1949|08|27|df=y}}[/td] [td]| birth_place = [[Jigin]], [[Wuqia County]], [[Xinjiang]], [[Qing Empire]]<br><small>(now [[Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture]], Xinjiang, [[China]])</small>[/td]
[td]| birth_place = [[Jigin]], [[Wuqia County]], [[Xinjiang]], [[Qing Empire]]<br><small>(now [[Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture]], Xinjiang, [[China]])</small>[/td] [td]| death_place = [[Kabansk]], [[Kabansky District]], [[Buryat ASSR|Buryat-Mongolian ASSR]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[USSR]]<br><small>(now [[Buryatia]], [[Russia]])</small>[/td]
[td]| death_place = [[Kabansk]], [[Kabansky District]], [[Buryat ASSR|Buryat-Mongolian ASSR]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[USSR]]<br><small>(now [[Buryatia]], [[Russia]])</small>[/td] [td]}}[/td]
[td]}}[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]'''Ishaq Beg Munonov''' (1902<ref name="MZB"/> or 1903<ref name=Forbes234/>โ1949) was an [[Kyrgyz people|ethnic Kyrgyz]] leader in [[Xinjiang]], China, during the first half of the 20th century.[/td]
[td]'''Ishaq Beg Munonov''' (1902<ref name="MZB"/> or 1903<ref name=Forbes234/> โ 27 August 1949) was an [[Kyrgyz people|ethnic Kyrgyz]] leader in [[Xinjiang]], China, during the first half of the 20th century.[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Early life==[/td]
[td]==Early life==[/td] [td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was a native of [[Ulugqat]] in western Xinjiang.<ref name="MZB">(Chinese) [http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm "ๆฏๅฐๅ ๅญๆๅฐ้ขโโไผๆฏๅๅ ๆๅ ใปๆจๅ้ฟๅ"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055702/http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm |date=2016-03-04 }} 2010-10-27</ref> Shortly after the [[Russian Revolution]] of 1917, he moved to the [[Soviet Union]] to study and became a follower of [[Marxism]].<ref name="MZB"/> After returning to China in 1922, he was imprisoned for espousing revolutionary beliefs and urging the Kyrgyz to rise up against Xinjiang governor [[Jin Shuren]].<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> He later served as a [[regiment]] and then a [[brigade]] commander in the army of [[Sheng Shicai]] who supplanted Jin Shuren as governor in 1933.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> Some sources say that Ishaq Beg was a spy sent by Soviet intelligence to Xinjiang to support Sheng Shicai.<ref name=Forbes234/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was a native of [[Ulugqat]] in western Xinjiang.<ref name="MZB">(Chinese) [http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm "ๆฏๅฐๅ ๅญๆๅฐ้ขโโไผๆฏๅๅ ๆๅ ใปๆจๅ้ฟๅ"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055702/http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm |date=4 March 2016 }} 27 October 2010</ref> Shortly after the [[Russian Revolution]] of 1917, he moved to the [[Soviet Union]] to study and became a follower of [[Marxism]].<ref name="MZB"/> After returning to China in 1922, he was imprisoned for espousing revolutionary beliefs and urging the Kyrgyz to rise up against Xinjiang governor [[Jin Shuren]].<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> He later served as a [[regiment]] and then a [[brigade]] commander in the army of [[Sheng Shicai]] who supplanted Jin Shuren as governor in 1933.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> Some sources say that Ishaq Beg was a spy sent by Soviet intelligence to Xinjiang to support Sheng Shicai.<ref name=Forbes234/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]Ishaq Beg was a capable commander but aroused the suspicion of Sheng Shicai, who removed his military post and reassigned him to [[Yining City|Yining]] to serve as the head of the Kazakh-Kyrgyz Cultural Society.<ref name="MZB"/> In Yining, Ishaq Beg was under government surveillance.<ref name="MZB"/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg was a capable commander but aroused the suspicion of Sheng Shicai, who removed his military post and reassigned him to [[Yining City|Yining]] to serve as the head of the Kazakh-Kyrgyz Cultural Society.<ref name="MZB"/> In Yining, Ishaq Beg was under government surveillance.<ref name="MZB"/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Ili Uprising==[/td]
[td]==Ili Uprising==[/td] [td]In 1943, he secretly returned to southern Xinjiang and organized a militia called the Puli Liberation Organization in [[Tashkurgan Town|Tashkurgan]] where he led a rebellion in June 1944.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name="WXD">(Chinese) [http://www.21ccom.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html Wang Xindeng, ็ๆฌฃ็ป๏ผๆๆๆถๆ่่ๅฏนๆฐ็็ๆฉๅผ ๆธ้ไธโไธๅบ้ฉๅฝโ 2010-01-20] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2016030...m.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html |date=2016-03-04 }}</ref> After the outbreak of the Soviet-backed [[Ili Rebellion]] in November 1944, he became a deputy commander-in-chief of the [[Ili National Army]]. The uprising gave rise to the [[Second East Turkestan Republic]] (ETR). Ishaq Beg was a member of the pro-Soviet progressive faction within the ETR.<ref name=Forbes234>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 234]</ref> He reportedly held both Chinese and Soviet citizenship.<ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: 186</ref> In the summer of 1945, he directed the Battle of Jinghe-Wusu.<ref name="MZB"/><ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 188-89]</ref>[/td]
[td]In 1943, he secretly returned to southern Xinjiang and organized a militia called the Puli Liberation Organization in [[Tashkurgan Town|Tashkurgan]] where he led a rebellion in June 1944.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name="WXD">(Chinese) [http://www.21ccom.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html Wang Xindeng, ็ๆฌฃ็ป๏ผๆๆๆถๆ่่ๅฏนๆฐ็็ๆฉๅผ ๆธ้ไธโไธๅบ้ฉๅฝโ 2010-01-20] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2016030...m.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html |date=4 March 2016 }}</ref> After the outbreak of the Soviet-backed [[Ili Rebellion]] in November 1944, he became a deputy commander-in-chief of the [[Ili National Army]]. The uprising gave rise to the [[Second East Turkestan Republic]] (ETR). Ishaq Beg was a member of the pro-Soviet progressive faction within the ETR.<ref name=Forbes234>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 234]</ref> He reportedly held both Chinese and Soviet citizenship.<ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: 186</ref> In the summer of 1945, he directed the Battle of Jinghe-Wusu.<ref name="MZB"/><ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 188-89]</ref>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]In June 1946, the revolutionaries of the ETR, which controlled three of Xinjiang's 10 districts, and the [[Nationalist Government (China)|Nationalist Chinese government]], which held the other seven districts, reached a peace agreement and formed a coalition government in Xinjiang. Soviet advisors departed the Ili National Army and Ishaq Beg became the commander-in-chief.<ref name="WXD"/>[/td]
[td]In June 1946, the revolutionaries of the ETR, which controlled three of Xinjiang's 10 districts, and the [[Nationalist Government (China)|Nationalist Chinese government]], which held the other seven districts, reached a peace agreement and formed a coalition government in Xinjiang. Soviet advisors departed the Ili National Army and Ishaq Beg became the commander-in-chief.<ref name="WXD"/>[/td] [td]In August 1949, as the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) gained the upper hand of the [[Chinese Civil War]], the CCP and the Ili leadership began discussing cooperation. The CCP's delegate to Ili, [[Deng Liqun]], stayed at the home of Ishaq Beg in Yining. He conveyed Mao Zedong's invitation of the Ili leaders to attend a planning conference for the founding of the [[People's Republic of China]].[/td]
[td]In August 1949, as the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) gained the upper hand of the [[Chinese Civil War]], the CCP and the Ili leadership began discussing cooperation. The CCP's delegate to Ili, [[Deng Liqun]], stayed at the home of Ishaq Beg in Yining. He conveyed Mao Zedong's invitation of the Ili leaders to attend a planning conference for the founding of the [[People's Republic of China]].[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was part of the leadership delegation that left Yining on August 22, 1949 for Beiping.<ref name=NewChina1>(Chinese) [http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html ๆฐไธญๅฝๅๅนณ่งฃๆพๆฐ็ๅ ๅน (1)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2014032....com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html |date=2014-03-24 }} 2005-10-03</ref> He, along with Ehmetjan Qasim, [[Abdulkerim Abbas]], [[Dalelkhan Sugirbayev]] and [[Luo Zhi]], was killed in a plane crash near [[Lake Baikal]] on or about August 26, 1949.<ref name=NewChina1/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was part of the leadership delegation that left Yining on 22 August 1949 for Beiping.<ref name=NewChina1>(Chinese) [http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html ๆฐไธญๅฝๅๅนณ่งฃๆพๆฐ็ๅ ๅน (1)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2014032....com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html |date=24 March 2014 }} 3 October 2005</ref> He, along with Ehmetjan Qasim, [[Abdulkerim Abbas]], [[Dalelkhan Sugirbayev]] and [[Luo Zhi]], was killed in a plane crash near [[Lake Baikal]] on or about 26 August 1949.<ref name=NewChina1/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Legacy==[/td]
[td]==Legacy==[/td] [td]In the People's Republic of China, Ishaq Beg is remembered as a martyr and hero in the struggle against the Nationalist regime.<ref name=autogenerated1/> His remains were returned to China in April 1950 and later reburied in a martyrs' memorial cemetery in Yining.<ref name=autogenerated1/> The cemetery has a stele with calligraphy by [[Mao Zedong]], praising Ishaq Beg and his fellow martyrs for their contributions to the Chinese peopleโs revolution and mourning their death en route to the Inaugural [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] in Beijing.<ref name=autogenerated1>(Chinese) [http://www.xibaipo.com/news2007/News/xinjiang/2008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html "ไธๅบ้ฉๅฝ็ๅฃซ้ตๅญ๏ผไธๅบ้ฉๅฝๅๅฒ็บชๅฟต้ฆ๏ผ๏ผไผๅฎๅธ" ''ไบบๆฐ็ฝ''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2015040...008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html |date=2015-04-02 }} 2008-10-18</ref>[/td]
[td]In the People's Republic of China, Ishaq Beg is remembered as a martyr and hero in the struggle against the Nationalist regime.<ref name=autogenerated1/> His remains were returned to China in April 1950 and later reburied in a martyrs' memorial cemetery in Yining.<ref name=autogenerated1/> The cemetery has a stele with calligraphy by [[Mao Zedong]], praising Ishaq Beg and his fellow martyrs for their contributions to the Chinese peopleโs revolution and mourning their death en route to the Inaugural [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] in Beijing.<ref name=autogenerated1>(Chinese) [http://www.xibaipo.com/news2007/News/xinjiang/2008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html "ไธๅบ้ฉๅฝ็ๅฃซ้ตๅญ๏ผไธๅบ้ฉๅฝๅๅฒ็บชๅฟต้ฆ๏ผ๏ผไผๅฎๅธ" ''ไบบๆฐ็ฝ''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2015040...008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html |date=2 April 2015 }} 18 October 2008</ref>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==References==[/td]
[td]==References==[/td]
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[td]{{Short description|Kyrgyz leader from Xinjiang}}[/td]Revision as of 23:11, 1 September 2025
[/td][td]{{Short description|Kyrgyz leader from Xinjiang}}[/td] [td]{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2025}}[/td] [td]{{Infobox military person[/td]
[td]{{Infobox military person[/td] [td]| name = Ishaq Beg Munonov[/td]
[td]| name = Ishaq Beg Munonov[/td] [td]| rank = [[Lieutenant General]] ([[Republic of China (1911-1949)|ROC]])[/td]
[td]| rank = [[Lieutenant General]] ([[Republic of China (1911-1949)|ROC]])[/td] [td]|birth_date = 1902 or 1903[/td]
[td]|birth_date = 1902 or 1903[/td] [td]| death_date = {{death date|1949|08|27}}[/td]
[td]| death_date = {{death date|1949|08|27|df=y}}[/td] [td]| birth_place = [[Jigin]], [[Wuqia County]], [[Xinjiang]], [[Qing Empire]]<br><small>(now [[Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture]], Xinjiang, [[China]])</small>[/td]
[td]| birth_place = [[Jigin]], [[Wuqia County]], [[Xinjiang]], [[Qing Empire]]<br><small>(now [[Kizilsu Kyrgyz Autonomous Prefecture]], Xinjiang, [[China]])</small>[/td] [td]| death_place = [[Kabansk]], [[Kabansky District]], [[Buryat ASSR|Buryat-Mongolian ASSR]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[USSR]]<br><small>(now [[Buryatia]], [[Russia]])</small>[/td]
[td]| death_place = [[Kabansk]], [[Kabansky District]], [[Buryat ASSR|Buryat-Mongolian ASSR]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[USSR]]<br><small>(now [[Buryatia]], [[Russia]])</small>[/td] [td]}}[/td]
[td]}}[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]'''Ishaq Beg Munonov''' (1902<ref name="MZB"/> or 1903<ref name=Forbes234/>โ1949) was an [[Kyrgyz people|ethnic Kyrgyz]] leader in [[Xinjiang]], China, during the first half of the 20th century.[/td]
[td]'''Ishaq Beg Munonov''' (1902<ref name="MZB"/> or 1903<ref name=Forbes234/> โ 27 August 1949) was an [[Kyrgyz people|ethnic Kyrgyz]] leader in [[Xinjiang]], China, during the first half of the 20th century.[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Early life==[/td]
[td]==Early life==[/td] [td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was a native of [[Ulugqat]] in western Xinjiang.<ref name="MZB">(Chinese) [http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm "ๆฏๅฐๅ ๅญๆๅฐ้ขโโไผๆฏๅๅ ๆๅ ใปๆจๅ้ฟๅ"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055702/http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm |date=2016-03-04 }} 2010-10-27</ref> Shortly after the [[Russian Revolution]] of 1917, he moved to the [[Soviet Union]] to study and became a follower of [[Marxism]].<ref name="MZB"/> After returning to China in 1922, he was imprisoned for espousing revolutionary beliefs and urging the Kyrgyz to rise up against Xinjiang governor [[Jin Shuren]].<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> He later served as a [[regiment]] and then a [[brigade]] commander in the army of [[Sheng Shicai]] who supplanted Jin Shuren as governor in 1933.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> Some sources say that Ishaq Beg was a spy sent by Soviet intelligence to Xinjiang to support Sheng Shicai.<ref name=Forbes234/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was a native of [[Ulugqat]] in western Xinjiang.<ref name="MZB">(Chinese) [http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm "ๆฏๅฐๅ ๅญๆๅฐ้ขโโไผๆฏๅๅ ๆๅ ใปๆจๅ้ฟๅ"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055702/http://www.mzb.com.cn/html/node/149738-1.htm |date=4 March 2016 }} 27 October 2010</ref> Shortly after the [[Russian Revolution]] of 1917, he moved to the [[Soviet Union]] to study and became a follower of [[Marxism]].<ref name="MZB"/> After returning to China in 1922, he was imprisoned for espousing revolutionary beliefs and urging the Kyrgyz to rise up against Xinjiang governor [[Jin Shuren]].<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> He later served as a [[regiment]] and then a [[brigade]] commander in the army of [[Sheng Shicai]] who supplanted Jin Shuren as governor in 1933.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name=Forbes234/> Some sources say that Ishaq Beg was a spy sent by Soviet intelligence to Xinjiang to support Sheng Shicai.<ref name=Forbes234/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]Ishaq Beg was a capable commander but aroused the suspicion of Sheng Shicai, who removed his military post and reassigned him to [[Yining City|Yining]] to serve as the head of the Kazakh-Kyrgyz Cultural Society.<ref name="MZB"/> In Yining, Ishaq Beg was under government surveillance.<ref name="MZB"/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg was a capable commander but aroused the suspicion of Sheng Shicai, who removed his military post and reassigned him to [[Yining City|Yining]] to serve as the head of the Kazakh-Kyrgyz Cultural Society.<ref name="MZB"/> In Yining, Ishaq Beg was under government surveillance.<ref name="MZB"/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Ili Uprising==[/td]
[td]==Ili Uprising==[/td] [td]In 1943, he secretly returned to southern Xinjiang and organized a militia called the Puli Liberation Organization in [[Tashkurgan Town|Tashkurgan]] where he led a rebellion in June 1944.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name="WXD">(Chinese) [http://www.21ccom.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html Wang Xindeng, ็ๆฌฃ็ป๏ผๆๆๆถๆ่่ๅฏนๆฐ็็ๆฉๅผ ๆธ้ไธโไธๅบ้ฉๅฝโ 2010-01-20] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2016030...m.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html |date=2016-03-04 }}</ref> After the outbreak of the Soviet-backed [[Ili Rebellion]] in November 1944, he became a deputy commander-in-chief of the [[Ili National Army]]. The uprising gave rise to the [[Second East Turkestan Republic]] (ETR). Ishaq Beg was a member of the pro-Soviet progressive faction within the ETR.<ref name=Forbes234>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 234]</ref> He reportedly held both Chinese and Soviet citizenship.<ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: 186</ref> In the summer of 1945, he directed the Battle of Jinghe-Wusu.<ref name="MZB"/><ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 188-89]</ref>[/td]
[td]In 1943, he secretly returned to southern Xinjiang and organized a militia called the Puli Liberation Organization in [[Tashkurgan Town|Tashkurgan]] where he led a rebellion in June 1944.<ref name="MZB"/><ref name="WXD">(Chinese) [http://www.21ccom.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html Wang Xindeng, ็ๆฌฃ็ป๏ผๆๆๆถๆ่่ๅฏนๆฐ็็ๆฉๅผ ๆธ้ไธโไธๅบ้ฉๅฝโ 2010-01-20] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2016030...m.net/articles/lsjd/article_201001204459.html |date=4 March 2016 }}</ref> After the outbreak of the Soviet-backed [[Ili Rebellion]] in November 1944, he became a deputy commander-in-chief of the [[Ili National Army]]. The uprising gave rise to the [[Second East Turkestan Republic]] (ETR). Ishaq Beg was a member of the pro-Soviet progressive faction within the ETR.<ref name=Forbes234>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 234]</ref> He reportedly held both Chinese and Soviet citizenship.<ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: 186</ref> In the summer of 1945, he directed the Battle of Jinghe-Wusu.<ref name="MZB"/><ref>[[#Forbes|Forbes 1986]]: [https://books.google.com/books?id=Tt7wAgAAQBAJ&dq=Ishaq+Beg+xinjiang&pg=PA144 188-89]</ref>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]In June 1946, the revolutionaries of the ETR, which controlled three of Xinjiang's 10 districts, and the [[Nationalist Government (China)|Nationalist Chinese government]], which held the other seven districts, reached a peace agreement and formed a coalition government in Xinjiang. Soviet advisors departed the Ili National Army and Ishaq Beg became the commander-in-chief.<ref name="WXD"/>[/td]
[td]In June 1946, the revolutionaries of the ETR, which controlled three of Xinjiang's 10 districts, and the [[Nationalist Government (China)|Nationalist Chinese government]], which held the other seven districts, reached a peace agreement and formed a coalition government in Xinjiang. Soviet advisors departed the Ili National Army and Ishaq Beg became the commander-in-chief.<ref name="WXD"/>[/td] [td]In August 1949, as the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) gained the upper hand of the [[Chinese Civil War]], the CCP and the Ili leadership began discussing cooperation. The CCP's delegate to Ili, [[Deng Liqun]], stayed at the home of Ishaq Beg in Yining. He conveyed Mao Zedong's invitation of the Ili leaders to attend a planning conference for the founding of the [[People's Republic of China]].[/td]
[td]In August 1949, as the [[Chinese Communist Party]] (CCP) gained the upper hand of the [[Chinese Civil War]], the CCP and the Ili leadership began discussing cooperation. The CCP's delegate to Ili, [[Deng Liqun]], stayed at the home of Ishaq Beg in Yining. He conveyed Mao Zedong's invitation of the Ili leaders to attend a planning conference for the founding of the [[People's Republic of China]].[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was part of the leadership delegation that left Yining on August 22, 1949 for Beiping.<ref name=NewChina1>(Chinese) [http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html ๆฐไธญๅฝๅๅนณ่งฃๆพๆฐ็ๅ ๅน (1)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2014032....com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html |date=2014-03-24 }} 2005-10-03</ref> He, along with Ehmetjan Qasim, [[Abdulkerim Abbas]], [[Dalelkhan Sugirbayev]] and [[Luo Zhi]], was killed in a plane crash near [[Lake Baikal]] on or about August 26, 1949.<ref name=NewChina1/>[/td]
[td]Ishaq Beg Munonov was part of the leadership delegation that left Yining on 22 August 1949 for Beiping.<ref name=NewChina1>(Chinese) [http://military.china.com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html ๆฐไธญๅฝๅๅนณ่งฃๆพๆฐ็ๅ ๅน (1)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2014032....com/zh_cn/history4/62/20051003/12712023.html |date=24 March 2014 }} 3 October 2005</ref> He, along with Ehmetjan Qasim, [[Abdulkerim Abbas]], [[Dalelkhan Sugirbayev]] and [[Luo Zhi]], was killed in a plane crash near [[Lake Baikal]] on or about 26 August 1949.<ref name=NewChina1/>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==Legacy==[/td]
[td]==Legacy==[/td] [td]In the People's Republic of China, Ishaq Beg is remembered as a martyr and hero in the struggle against the Nationalist regime.<ref name=autogenerated1/> His remains were returned to China in April 1950 and later reburied in a martyrs' memorial cemetery in Yining.<ref name=autogenerated1/> The cemetery has a stele with calligraphy by [[Mao Zedong]], praising Ishaq Beg and his fellow martyrs for their contributions to the Chinese peopleโs revolution and mourning their death en route to the Inaugural [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] in Beijing.<ref name=autogenerated1>(Chinese) [http://www.xibaipo.com/news2007/News/xinjiang/2008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html "ไธๅบ้ฉๅฝ็ๅฃซ้ตๅญ๏ผไธๅบ้ฉๅฝๅๅฒ็บชๅฟต้ฆ๏ผ๏ผไผๅฎๅธ" ''ไบบๆฐ็ฝ''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2015040...008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html |date=2015-04-02 }} 2008-10-18</ref>[/td]
[td]In the People's Republic of China, Ishaq Beg is remembered as a martyr and hero in the struggle against the Nationalist regime.<ref name=autogenerated1/> His remains were returned to China in April 1950 and later reburied in a martyrs' memorial cemetery in Yining.<ref name=autogenerated1/> The cemetery has a stele with calligraphy by [[Mao Zedong]], praising Ishaq Beg and his fellow martyrs for their contributions to the Chinese peopleโs revolution and mourning their death en route to the Inaugural [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]] in Beijing.<ref name=autogenerated1>(Chinese) [http://www.xibaipo.com/news2007/News/xinjiang/2008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html "ไธๅบ้ฉๅฝ็ๅฃซ้ตๅญ๏ผไธๅบ้ฉๅฝๅๅฒ็บชๅฟต้ฆ๏ผ๏ผไผๅฎๅธ" ''ไบบๆฐ็ฝ''] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/2015040...008/1018/081018152164HCDG8KCD3BB26DDK860.html |date=2 April 2015 }} 18 October 2008</ref>[/td] [td][/td]
[td][/td] [td]==References==[/td]
[td]==References==[/td]
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